Year Start Playbook
Prepare payroll teams for the new year with essential tasks and updates outlined in the playbook.
Summary
Our Year Start Playbook has been designed for payroll teams preparing for the new year. It outlines what to do at the turn of the year, including collecting new SUI rates, updating benefits and employee withholding forms, resetting PTO and sick balances, and reviewing special tax parameters that refresh annually.
Within you will see setup timelines for partners using Embedded Setup vs. owning setup, risk documentation guidance to keep onboarding moving, and a practical FAQ covering common year-start scenarios like holiday pay dates and post-dating parameters.
Payroll Prep for 2026
For existing companies transitioning into the new year with you, review the following items or recommend them to your customers for review.
Collecting 2026 SUI Rates
As we move into the new year, it's important to keep an eye on potential changes to unemployment rates. For 2026, it's not uncommon for an employer's specific unemployment rate to fluctuate based on their unique circumstances. They will be notified of this new rate toward the end of this year, or early next year, by mail or on the agency website.
These rates may increase or decrease, so it's crucial for each employer to monitor any notifications regarding these updates (mail, e-mail, notification in state tax system). The rate can be updated in the API using the Tax Parameter Object, using Check’s Tax Setup Component or directly in Console under the Taxes tab.
Please note that while many states adjust their unemployment rates at the beginning of the year, this is not universally true. If the unemployment rate comes in at a later date, instruct your employers to make the update and Check will reconcile any differences at the end of the quarter.
Benefit Contributions
Be sure to add or update any benefit contributions for 2026. New benefit limits are available to review below in the Benefit Changes section below. Changes to benefits can all be effective dated through Check’s API or in Console. This means you can add benefits with a start date of 1/01/2026.
Conversely, you will want to ensure any benefits that stopping in the current year have an end date 12/31/2025.
Withholding Allocations
All employees should be aware that they can update any withholding allocations. Employees should update their Federal (W4) withholding forms and any state withholding forms to reflect any life changes that may affect their withholding.
Time Off Balances
Even though not directly supported by Check, it’s important to remind companies about time off balances. Depending on their policy, this might include Resetting Sick and/or PTO Balances.
As a reminder, this is tracked in Check on Payroll Items.
Year Start Changes
The calendar year brings many changes to payroll taxes. Taxes restart, amounts change, and new taxes may apply. As a payroll provider, you should understand these changes and be ready to address customer concerns. The following areas commonly raise questions.
Wage Base Considerations
- Social Security will restart and be withheld on a higher amount in 2026. The maximum amount of earnings subject to Social Security tax (i.e., the taxable wage base) for 2026 will be $184,500 (up from $176,100 for 2025).
- Federal Unemployment and State unemployment taxes will restart. Federal unemployment has a $7,000 wage base. Most employers meet this value early in the calendar year. Seeing these amounts restart can lead to a larger cash requirement with that first pay run.
Benefit Changes in 2026
Check will automatically update annual limits in our system. However, employees should be reminded to adjust their per-pay-period rates if they want to reach the new maximum amounts (for example, 401k deductions may need to increase to hit the new annual limit). Below is a summary of benefit amounts and their new limits.
Benefit | 2026 Limit | 2025 Limit | |
$24,500 | $23,500 | ||
Catch-up 401(k) Limit, Ages 50+ | $8,000* | $7,500 | |
IRA | Simple IRA Limit | $7,500 | $17,000 | $7,000 | $16,500 | |
FSA for Health Care Expenses | $3,400 | $3,300 | |
HSA: Individual | Family | Catch-up | $4,400 | $8,750 | $1,000 | $4,300 | $8,550 | $1,000 | |
$340 | $340 | $325 | $325 |
*Under SECURE Act 2.0, catch-up contributions must be Roth for those earning over $150,000.
Minnesota Paid Leave
Minnesota has implemented a new Paid Leave program which is going into effect on January 1st, 2026. This program is funded by a 0.88% payroll tax, which is funded by a combination of employee and employer contributions. And like other states’ PFML programs, employers below a certain size by employee count will be subject to a lower tax rate.
Employers will also have an option to provide paid leave benefits through a private plan in lieu of the public program.
In December, Minnesota employers will be prompted for setup parameters related to this tax, and will see their Onboard Status change to needs_attention.
California State Disability Insurance Increase
State Disability Insurance (SDI) program, which includes Paid Family Leave (PFL). The contribution rate will increase to 1.3% from 1.2%,
Colorado FAMLI Premium Rate Decrease
The state’s paid leave program premium drops from 0.9% to 0.88% (paid by both employers and employees), slightly improving employee net pay and reducing employer payroll expense
Setup Guidance for Year Start
Partners using Embedded Setup
Embedded Setup submission deadlines for Year End and Year Start will be the same as they are for setups throughout the year. As a note, preliminary review will happen within 2 business days of the setup submission deadline. Note, Embedded Setups are subject to the following deadlines:
- November 14th: Last Day to submit companies coming from another provider for Embedded Setup to have a payday prior to Year End. Any companies submitted after this date will be assigned a January start dates
- December 5th: Last first payday for companies coming from a prior provider in 2025. All other companies with YTDs will be pushed to January first paydays
Partners owning Setup
Partners who own their own Setups have extended deadlines for submitting setups prior to Year End. Guidance is to ensure there is time to pass risk review and ensure the customer has 100% shut down with their prior payroll provider and indicated their new payroll provider (that’s you) will handle Year End 2025 filings.
Note, we generally recommend that most December starts are pushed to January, as it simplifies the payroll system transition for companies, but trust Partners to assess accordingly.
Setup Considerations
The following items can be tricky for companies starting in the new year. For any company that is migrating for a clean year start, be aware of the following:
- Benefits - If the migrating company has active benefits, it’s best to confirm their benefit year. This confirmation will allow you to confirm you are loading the correct benefit rates.
- Earnings - As with benefits, the same logic applies to earning rates. Often employees get raises/new rates effective 1/1. Ensure you are loading the updated rates or flag to employers to update those as needed.
Risk Guidance
During this time of year, we strongly encourage you to be proactive in obtaining copies of SS-4s and prior 941s, which will ensure the Company Review process completes in a timely manner and that onboarding companies are assigned the correct processing speed - you can read more here: Risk document requests.
In some cases where we cannot verify ownership, we will also request a driver’s license and/or liveness check from the owner or other associated individual. Obtaining these documents early in the process will ensure a timely implementation. As a reminder, our SLAs for all Risk reviews are 24 business hours.
Bank Account Authorization
New Customers should be prompted to whitelist Check’s ACH ID
- ACH ID: 1209306000
Some customers have debit blocks on their business bank account they need to whitelist this ID for Check to be able to debit them for payroll.
Having that first payroll run smoothly is critical to a successful relationship with your customers. Whitelisting Check’s bank account can prevent any unnecessary NSF’s for authorization issues.
Updating Special Tax Parameters
Employers and employees should review their tax parameter settings to ensure that they are correctly set for 2026 tax calculations. Below are several particular tax parameters that should be reviewed, as their values are often refreshed every year:
- Employee count thresholds for state Paid Family and Medical Leave (PFML) programs: Many state PFML programs don’t require small employers to contribute towards the tax until they meet a employee count threshold during a specific look-back period. Employers in these states will need to review whether they have met these thresholds:
- Note: Each state has a different methodology for computing this threshold and rules for which employees are considered “eligible” or “covered”. Please refer to the agency documentation linked above for more information.
State PFML | Large Employer Threshold |
Colorado | 10 or more employees |
Massachusetts | 25 or more employees |
Oregon | 25 or more employees |
Washington | 50 or more employees |
Maine | 15 or more employees |
Delaware | 25 or more employees (or 10 or more, for parental leave contributions only) |
- Indiana County employee tax liability: Indiana employees need to provide a “county of principal employment” and “county of residence” for the upcoming year, starting on January 1, 2026. This information will be used to determine the appropriate Indiana county tax to withhold for the entire 2026 tax year.
- Washington Labor and Industries Experience Factor: Washington employers will receive a rate notice for their 2026 Washington Labor and Industries “experience factor”, which should be inputted in Check to calculate Washington Labor and Industries premium rates for different risk class codes of work.
Year Start FAQ
Why is the net pay of the employee’s first check of the calendar year different when no changes were made to the employee’s profile?
Even without changes to an employee's profile, net pay can vary at the start of a new year. This is because tax wage bases (such as Social Security) and benefit contribution limits reset annually. Additionally, federal or state tax brackets may change, affecting the amount withheld from the employee's paycheck.
Do employers need to reset or update their employee’s sick time or PTO accruals?
It depends on the company's policy. Some PTO policies allow carryover, while others reset at the start of the year.
Do employers need to reset their pay schedules for the new year?
No, pay schedules carry over automatically. The first pay date of the new year may even cover the last pay period from the previous year.
What do I do with a Notice of Unemployment Rate change that was sent in by my customer?
First, verify that the rate in the system matches the rate on the notice. If it's different, check the effective date and update the rate in Check’s system accordingly.
My customer’s normal pay date is the 1st of the month. Can employees be paid on January 1, 2026?
No, the 1st is considered a Federal holiday and therefore not a banking day. The payday should be moved prior to the 1st, or the 2nd depending on the company’s handbook.
For customers starting in 2026, can everything in the system today be "post-dated" or is that necessary?
For 2026, support has been added so that Check can accept SUI rate information ahead of the Jan 1 effective date and other dated parameters. If there is data that you are trying to “post-date” that doesn’t show an effective date field, please submit a support ticket in our Help Center.
What happens if a customer who plans to start payroll in 2026 accidentally runs a payroll in 2025?
It will be treated as a historical payroll and no action will be taken by Check to pay taxes or employees since the company’s start date will be in 2026.