Supplemental Earnings

Learn how to manage supplemental earnings and add custom codes in Check's Console.

Intended Audience: Partner team members supporting any aspect of their payroll product with Check.

Overview

This guide explains how Check treats supplemental earnings and shows you how to add new supplemental earning codes in Console.

What are supplemental earnings?

Supplemental earnings refer to income an Employee receives in addition to regular wages. Common types include:

  • Bonuses
  • Commissions
  • Severance pay
  • Back pay
  • Tips
  • Stock options
  • Sick pay and vacation pay

Tax treatment of supplemental earnings

The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) allows two methods for withholding federal income tax on supplemental wages.

Aggregate method

Add the supplemental amount to the Employee’s regular wages and withhold based on the Employee’s Form W-4 elections.

Example (2025):

Jake earns $25 per hour and is paid weekly. One week, Jake works 32 hours and uses 8 hours of sick time. Check adds the sick-time earnings to Jake’s regular wages and withholds taxes on the combined amount using his Form W-4.

Percentage method

Apply the flat supplemental rate—22 percent for 2025—to the supplemental amount.

Example (2025):

Mindy earns a bi-weekly salary of $2,500 and also receives commissions and quarterly bonuses paid on off-cycle payrolls. Her Employer withholds federal income tax on those commissions and bonuses at the 22 percent supplemental rate.

Add a custom supplemental earning code in Console

Step 1: Open the Custom Earnings Codes page

  1. Select the company. Choose Custom Earnings Codes, then select + Add custom earning code.
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Step 2: Complete the earning-code details

  1. Enter a Custom earning code name.
  1. Set the Earning code status to Active or Inactive.
  1. Under Map to a Check earning code, choose Hourly or Non-hourly.
  1. Select Save changes.
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Recording

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Last updated on May 31, 2024